| According to the Ontario Ministry of Agriculture: "Weanlings, which were allowed to exercise through either continuous access to pasture, or partial access to pasture, had greater cannon bone densities than weanlings which were continuously confined to stalls. Stalling of weanlings will prevent the normal mineral deposition of the cannon bone and may be detrimental to the future athletic ability of the horse. (Comment: Bone is continually changing and the architecture of that bone will change to adapt to the requirements placed on the bone. Continuously confined horses will have lower bone density than horses which receive exercise regularly.)" We agree with this article. Let your Fillies and Colts run in pastures Alaska! You may read this paper in it's entire format at: http://www.omafra.gov.on.ca/english/livestock/horses/facts/info_abstra ct.htm |
| According to the University of Saskatchewan Western College of Veterinary Medicine, Equine Health Research Fund.... In the horse industry, the animals performing stereotypies are often labelled "bad actors", no doubt a carry-over from the term "stable vice" which implies a negative act. It is also widely believed, but remains scientifically unproven, that stable vices can spread as a result of having a "bad actor" in the stable. Even if the behaviour can be learned from watching other horses, it is a mistake to focus the attention onto the individual horse rather than the environment or factors contributing to the expression of the stereotypy. For the animals who perform them, stereotypies may be coping mechanisms to dissipate their anxiety. Simply preventing the display of the behaviour with aversive therapy (ie. electric shock, restrictions), drugs or surgery without eliminating the initial stressor does not alter the anxiety of the animal and would be cruel. In a recent British questionnaire-study by McGreevy and co-workers, management factors had the greatest influence on the risk of stereotypic expression. They found an increased risk when less than 6.8 kg/day of forage was offered. They found an increased risk when good quality hay was offered. The authors postulated that the increased level of protein may be too different from the forage they would normally select while grazing. An alternate explanation is that the high quality hay may meet their nutritional requirements faster than it satisfies their drive to engage in the physical act of eating. They also found an increased risk when horses were kept in stall designs that did not allow contact between horses. Other workers have found that daily exercise was beneficial in reducing wood chewing among stabled horses. We at Pitcher Ranch agree with this article called STABLE VICES: A Poor Measure of Welfare? We think it is better and more natural for horses to have more space to socialize, and more forage of acceptable quality to eat. It would be humorous, if it wasn't so sad.... It is quite feasible that some back yard horses are far better off both physically and mentally than many pampered city stable horses. You can read this article in it's entire format at: http://www.usask.ca/wcvm/herdmed/applied-ethology/articles/flannigan.html |
| The Pitcher Ranch is dedicated primarily to keeping horses happy. Pitcher Ranch is a real, working Alaskan horse ranch. Horses are bred here. Horses and people are trained here. Jim and Flo Pitcher are usually easy to find. They have their residence inside the barn with the horses. The Pitchers strive daily to improve this 477 acre Agricultural business for those it serves. |
| AQHAStallion Black Prince Hancock |
| The Pitcher Ranch Barn |
| We are located in Point Mackenzie 30 miles from Wasilla City center in South Central Alaska. |
| James Pitcher and AQHA Cremello Stallion HeBe White Lightning (age 3) at the 2007 Parade of Stallions Alaska State Fairgrounds. |
| Below: A smooth muscle Appendix bred 2008 Filly by Hebe 2 weeks before weaning. Photo taken Aug 25, 2008. Her name is Pitchers She Be Suede. |
| Click any photo for a larger view. |
| Below: an outstanding 2008 Buckskin filly sired by HeBe 2 weeks before weaning. Photo taken August 25, 2008. Her name is Pitchers She Be Dusty. |
| At Right and below right: A super nice 2008 dark palomino filly Sired by Black Prince Hancock. Photo taken on Aug. 25, 2008, 2 weeks before weaning.. Her name is Pitchers Holly Luja. |